Researchers have developed a new hybrid model to improve the accuracy of typhoon predictions by integrating data-driven machine learning (ML) models with physics-based models. The study, authored by Zeyi Niu, Wei Huang, Lei Zhang, Lin Deng, Haibo Wang, Yuhua Yang, Dongliang Wang, and Hong Li, focuses on addressing the limitations

Recent advancements in quantum physics have been made with the introduction of a new mechanism termed "erasure-cooling". This method, developed by a team of researchers led by Adam L. Shaw and including Pascal Scholl, Ran Finkelstein, Richard Bing-Shiun Tsai, Joonhee Choi, and Manuel Endres, utilizes the motional degrees

Recent research conducted by Edoardo Pezzulli, Patrick Zulian, Alena Kopaničáková, Rolf Krause, and Thomas Driesner examines the effectiveness of standard phase-field models in simulating jointing within sedimentary rock layers. The study highlights both the advantages and limitations of these models, particularly focusing on the volumetric-deviatoric split and the AT1 and

Recent simulations have explored the challenges posed by space-charge-induced resonance crossings in high-intensity synchrotrons, specifically within the context of the High Intensity Heavy-Ion Accelerator Facility Booster Ring (HIAF-BRing). The study, conducted by Cheng Guo and colleagues, introduces a modification to the Resonance Driving Terms (RDTs), termed modified RDTs, aimed at

Recent research has made significant strides in the field of nanophotonics with the development of long-propagating ghost phonon polaritons (g-HPs). This study, titled "Long-Propagating Ghost Phonon Polaritons Enabled by Selective Mode Excitation," was authored by Manuka P. Suriyage, Qingyi Zhou, Hao Qin, Xueqian Sun, Zhuoyuan Lu, Stefan A.

In recent research, Artemy Kolchinsky presents findings that challenge the established understanding of thermodynamic dissipation in self-replicating systems. The paper, titled "Thermodynamic dissipation does not bound replicator growth and decay rates," argues against the interpretation that there exists a universal relationship connecting thermodynamic dissipation to the growth and

Researchers have developed a new method to identify locally turbulent vortices within 2D turbulent flows, such as instabilities. The study, authored by Fabien Vivodtzev, Florent Nauleau, Jean-Philippe Braeunig, and Julien Tierny, leverages Topological Data Analysis (TDA) to extract the geometry of vortices by simplifying the enstrophy of the flow through

Researchers Navaneet Villodi and Prabhu Ramachandran have proposed new boundary treatment methods for compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). These methods address the challenges specific to compressible flows, which have limited SPH's ability to simulate flows around bodies accurately. The new techniques include a novel method to prevent particle

A recent paper by Jami J. Kinnunen explores the absence of a Poisson spot during solar eclipses, a phenomenon that has intrigued physicists and educators alike. The Poisson spot, also known as the "dark spot" or "Arago spot," is a bright point that appears at the